Definition of top up

top upphrasal verb

nạp tiền

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The expression "top up" originated in the mid-20th century, particularly through the colloquial and informal usage of the British television industry. In this context, "top up" referred to the act of adding additional programming to a television schedule in order to fill in any gaps or interruptions, particularly during live broadcasts. The phrase's usage was later adopted by the British telecommunications industry to describe the process of adding value or credit to a pre-paid mobile phone, which is sometimes referred to as a "top-up." This usage has since spread to other countries, including the United States and Australia, where it is now commonly used to refer to the act of adding money or value to a variety of prepaid services, such as electricity, transportation, or water meters. The literal meaning of "top up" is to add a further or additional amount to a supply or container that has already reached its capacity, ultimately resulting in a replenishment of the item or service in question. The metaphorical use of the term in contemporary English encapsulates the notion of enhancing an existing resource by adding more, whether it be money, time, or some other valuable commodity.

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to fill a container that already has some liquid in it with more liquid

đổ thêm chất lỏng vào một thùng chứa đã có sẵn chất lỏng

Example:
  • Top the car up with oil before you set off.

    Đổ đầy dầu cho xe trước khi khởi hành.

  • Top the oil up before you set off.

    Đổ đầy dầu trước khi khởi hành.

  • Can I top your glass up (= give you some more to drink)?

    Tôi có thể rót thêm nước vào ly cho bạn không (= cho bạn thêm nước để uống)?

  • Fill the glass half full with beer and top it up with lemonade.

    Đổ đầy nửa cốc bia và thêm nước chanh vào.

to increase the amount of something to the level you want or need

tăng số lượng của một cái gì đó đến mức bạn muốn hoặc cần

Example:
  • She relies on tips to top up her wages.

    Cô ấy dựa vào tiền boa để tăng thêm thu nhập.

  • I need to top up my mobile phone (= pay more money so you can make more calls).

    Tôi cần nạp tiền điện thoại di động (= trả thêm tiền để có thể gọi điện nhiều hơn).

  • Sunbeds are the ideal way to keep your tan topped up.

    Giường tắm nắng là cách lý tưởng để giữ cho làn da rám nắng của bạn luôn đẹp.