Definition of utilitarian

The word "utilitarian" originates from the Latin word "utilis," meaning "useful." The concept of utilitarianism, a moral philosophy focused on maximizing happiness and well-being, emerged in the 18th century with thinkers like Jeremy Bentham and John Stuart Mill. They coined the term "utilitarian" to describe their philosophy, emphasizing the importance of utility, or usefulness, in determining the right course of action. The word came into English usage in the early 19th century and has since become a standard term in ethical and political discourse.