Definition of scavenge

scavengeverb

nhặt rác

/ˈskævɪndʒ//ˈskævɪndʒ/

The word "scavenge" has its roots in the 14th century. It comes from the Old French word "escavener," which means "to search" or "to rummage." This French term is derived from the Latin "scapere," meaning "to escape" or "to slip away." Initially, the English word "scavenge" referred to the act of searching for or gathering something, often by seeking out what was lost, abandoned, or discarded. In the 16th century, the word took on a new connotation, particularly in the context of soldiers and pioneers, who would "scavenge" for food, supplies, or other resources in areas where resources were scarce. Over time, the word evolved to encompass a broader range of meanings, including searching for or gathering discarded or unwanted items. Today, we use "scavenge" to describe activities like rummaging through trash, searching for rare items, or foraging for food.

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to search through waste for things that can be used or eaten

tìm kiếm trong rác thải những thứ có thể dùng hoặc ăn được

Example:
  • Much of their furniture was scavenged from other people's garbage.

    Phần lớn đồ đạc của họ được nhặt từ rác của người khác.

  • Dogs and foxes scavenged through the trash cans for something to eat.

    Chó và cáo lục lọi thùng rác để tìm thứ gì đó để ăn.

to eat dead animals that have been killed by another animal, by a car, etc.

ăn thịt động vật chết đã bị giết bởi một con vật khác, bằng một chiếc ô tô, v.v.

Example:
  • Crows scavenge carrion left on the roads.

    Quạ nhặt xác thối còn sót lại trên đường.

  • Some fish scavenge on dead fish in the wild.

    Một số loài cá ăn xác cá chết trong tự nhiên.