Definition of cynic

cynicnoun

người hoài nghi

/ˈsɪnɪk//ˈsɪnɪk/

The word "cynic" originates from the Greek word "κυνικός" (kynikos), meaning "dog-like." This term was used to describe the ancient Greek philosopher Cynics, who lived in the 5th and 4th centuries BCE. The Cynics were a school of thought that emphasized the pursuit of virtue and self-control, and rejected the materialism and hedonism of ancient Greek society. The term "cynic" was rooted in the idea that Cynics would "bring to the streets" their teachings and practices, much like a dog would sniff around for scraps. This etymology reflects the Cynics' rejection of luxury and their emphasis on living simply and morally. In modern times, the term "cynic" has taken on a broader meaning, referring to someone who is skeptical or distrustful of others and the world around them. However, the root of the word remains tied to the original Cynic philosophy and its emphasis on simplicity and integrity.

Summary
type danh từ
meaning(Cynic) (triết học) nhà khuyến nho
meaningngười hoài nghi, người yếm thế
meaningngười hay chỉ trích cay độc; người hay nhạo báng, người hay giễu cợt
type tính từ: (cynical)
meaning(cynic, cynical) khuyến nho
meaninghoài nghi, yếm thế
meaninghay chỉ trích cay độc; hay nhạo báng, hay giễu cợt
namespace

a person who believes that people only do things to help themselves, rather than for good or sincere reasons

một người tin rằng mọi người chỉ làm những việc để giúp bản thân họ, chứ không phải vì lý do tốt hay chân thành

Example:
  • Don’t be such a cynic!

    Đừng có hoài nghi như vậy!

a person who does not believe that something good will happen or that something is important

một người không tin rằng điều gì đó tốt đẹp sẽ xảy ra hoặc điều gì đó quan trọng

Example:
  • Cynics will say that there is not the slightest chance of success.

    Những người hoài nghi sẽ nói rằng không có cơ hội thành công nào cả.