Definition of consul

consulnoun

lãnh sự

/ˈkɒnsl//ˈkɑːnsl/

The word "consul" has its origins in ancient Rome. In Roman politics, a consul was one of the highest officials in the republic, ranking just below the Senate. The consulship was a prestigious office that was responsible for overseeing the daily operations of the government, acting as the chief executive, and commanding the Roman army. The Latin word "consul" is derived from the verb "consulere," which means "to consult" or "to advise." This reflects the consuls' role as advisors to the Senate and the Roman people. Over time, the term "consul" evolved to refer to various types of representatives or diplomats, such as the French Consul, who represents the government of France abroad. Today, the term is still used in international diplomacy, law, and business, often referring to a high-ranking official or representative.

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a government official who is the representative of his or her country in a foreign city

một viên chức chính phủ đại diện cho đất nước mình ở một thành phố nước ngoài

Example:
  • the British consul in Miami

    lãnh sự Anh ở Miami

Related words and phrases

one of the two heads of state who were elected each year to rule the Roman Republic

một trong hai nguyên thủ quốc gia được bầu hàng năm để cai trị Cộng hòa La Mã

Example:
  • Together Pompey, Crassus and Caesar succeeded in getting Caesar elected consul.

    Pompey, Crassus và Caesar đã cùng nhau thành công trong việc bầu Caesar làm lãnh sự.

Related words and phrases