Definition of vendor

The word "vendor" originated in the Middle English language during the 14th century, and it derives from the Latin word "vendere," meaning "to sell." The Latin word itself can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root "gwand-," which means "to trade" or "to barter." The Latin "vendere" was used in reference to commercial activity, particularly in selling goods in a market, and the Middle English adopted an abbreviated version of this word as "venitor," meaning "one who comes to sell." In time, the word became less formal and was shortened to "vendour" or "vendor," which gained popularity as a more commonly used term by the 16th century. In modern times, "vendor" is defined as a person or company that sells goods or services to another person or company. While the term has evolved and taken on new meanings over time, its Latin roots continue to be a part of its history and etymological significance. It serves as a reminder that the process of buying and selling has remained an essential part of human activity for centuries, connected by a shared linguistic heritage.