Definition of rule out

rule outphrasal verb

loại trừ

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The phrase "rule out" originated in the medical field during the late 19th century. It refers to the process of eliminating possible diagnoses or causes of a particular symptom or condition. The root word "rule" originally originated from the Old French word "ruelen," which meant "order" or "command." In a medical context, it came to signify the process of determining the presence or absence of a disease or condition. The concept of ruling out possible causes of a symptom or condition became especially important during this time when medical knowledge was in its infancy. Unlike today, doctors had fewer diagnostic tools and methods to accurately determine the cause of a patient's ailments. Therefore, they needed to systematically rule out possible causes in order to arrive at an accurate diagnosis. The phrase "rule out" entered the English language in the late 19th century and has since become a widely used medical term. It has also extended its usage to other fields, such as law enforcement and business, where it signifies the process of eliminating possible explanations or outcomes. In conclusion, the origins of the phrase "rule out" can be traced back to its medical roots, where it was used to signify the process of eliminating possible diagnoses in order to arrive at an accurate medical diagnosis. Today, the phrase has broadened its usage to various fields and continues to signify the process of systematically removing possible causes or outcomes in order to arrive at an accurate determination.

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to state that something is not possible or that somebody/something is not suitable

nói rằng điều gì đó là không thể hoặc ai đó/cái gì đó không phù hợp

Example:
  • Police have not ruled out the possibility that the man was murdered.

    Cảnh sát không loại trừ khả năng người đàn ông này đã bị sát hại.

  • The proposed solution was ruled out as too expensive.

    Giải pháp được đề xuất đã bị loại bỏ vì quá tốn kém.

  • This theory cannot be ruled out altogether.

    Không thể loại trừ hoàn toàn lý thuyết này.

Related words and phrases

to prevent somebody from doing something; to prevent something from happening

ngăn cản ai đó làm điều gì đó; ngăn cản điều gì đó xảy ra

Example:
  • His age effectively ruled him out as a possible candidate.

    Tuổi tác của ông thực tế đã loại trừ ông khỏi danh sách ứng cử viên.