Definition of penalty box

penalty boxnoun

hộp phạt

/ˈpenəlti bɒks//ˈpenəlti bɑːks/

The penalty box, often known as the sin bin in ice hockey, is a designated area on the ice where a player is sent for disciplinary reasons during a game. The origin of this term can be traced back to the early years of ice hockey in Canada during the late 1800s. At that time, the penalty for a player breaking the rules was simply a loss of Faceoff, which meant that the offending team would have to forfeit a Faceoff to the opposing team as punishment for the violation. However, as the game grew in popularity and became more competitive, it became apparent that a harsher penalty was necessary to deter players from breaking the rules. In 1911, a new rule was introduced called the two-minute penalty, which would result in the offending player being sent to the sin bin. The name was inspired by the fact that breweries would punish workers who broke the rules by sending them to the "sin bin", a storage area where they would be confined for a specific amount of time as punishment. The name stuck, and the penalty box became an integral part of ice hockey, with its dimensions and additional rules evolving over time. Today, the penalty box is an essential aspect of enforcing fair play and ensuring that the spirit of the game is maintained, serving as a reminder to players that breaking the rules has serious consequences both on and off the ice.

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the area in front of the goal. If the defending team breaks the rules within this area, the other team is given a penalty.

khu vực trước khung thành. Nếu đội phòng thủ vi phạm luật trong khu vực này, đội kia sẽ bị phạt.

an area next to the ice where a player who has broken the rules must wait for a short time

một khu vực bên cạnh sân băng nơi mà người chơi vi phạm luật phải đợi một thời gian ngắn

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