Definition of myth

The word "myth" derives from the Greek word mýthos, which originally referred to any spoken or written narrative, regardless of whether it was considered factual or fiction. The Greeks used mýthos to denote epic tales, religious stories, and historical accounts. In classical Greek literature and philosophy, the term myth took on a specialized meaning, signifying a type of narrative that explained the origins and nature of the universe and humanity's place in it. These myths often involved supernatural or divine figures and were deeply rooted in cultural traditions and religious beliefs. In modern times, the meaning of myth has evolved somewhat. While it still refers to legendary tales or stories, the term is more often used to describe a symbolic narrative that conveys important cultural or psychological insights. In this sense, a myth can be seen as a metaphor or allegory that sheds light on the human experience. In short, the origin of the word "myth" can be traced back to ancient Greek language and culture, where it signified any type of story or narrative, but has since come to denote a particular type of legend or symbolic tale that provides insights into the human condition.