tạp chất
/ɪmˈpjʊərəti//ɪmˈpjʊrəti/The word "impurity" stems from the Old French impurité, which in turn originated from the Latin impurus or impura. The latter terms translate to "unclean" or "unpure" in English. In ancient times, impurity referred to anything considered to be spiritually or religiously unclean. This could encompass various physical or moral elements, such as menstrual blood, certain foods, or immoral behavior. These impurities were often associated with rituals, sacrifices, and religious ceremonies, which required participants to meet certain purity standards before participating. Over time, the concept of impurity became more secularized as modern science developed and elaborated on the nature of matter. The scientific definition of impurity, therefore, refers to any foreign substance or element present in a compound or material that is not an inherent part of its structure or formulation. Impurities in this context can negatively impact the efficacy, purity, and safety of a product, and so must be eliminated or reduced to ensure the desired quality. Thus, the origin and meaning of the word "impurity" has evolved over time, from a religious and spiritual concept to a scientific and functional one, demonstrating the dynamic nature of language and its connection to historical, societal, and philosophical developments.
a substance that is present in small amounts in another substance, making it dirty or of poor quality
một chất hiện diện với số lượng nhỏ trong một chất khác, làm cho nó bẩn hoặc có chất lượng kém
Bộ lọc sẽ loại bỏ hầu hết các tạp chất có trong nước.
Chất này không có tạp chất.
Nước có chứa tạp chất nên không thể uống được.
Nước sông có hàm lượng tạp chất cao do chất thải công nghiệp thải ra.
Thiết bị phòng thí nghiệm phải được vệ sinh sạch sẽ để tránh tạp chất làm nhiễm bẩn thí nghiệm.
the state of being dirty or not pure
trạng thái bẩn thỉu hoặc không tinh khiết
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