Definition of forlorn

forlornadjective

hết hy vọng

/fəˈlɔːn//fərˈlɔːrn/

The origin of the word "forlorn" can be traced back to Middle English, during the 14th century. At that time, the word "forloren" was used to describe something that had been lost, abandoned or irrecoverable. The etymology of "forlorn" is a combination of two Old English words - "for" meaning "against" or "from" and "hloren" meaning "to lose" or "to misplace". The phrase "forloren" was first used to mean "miserable" or "wretched" in the 16th century, as an extension of its meaning of being lost or abandoned. The term can be also related to the concept of hope or lack thereof. A forlorn thing or person evokes an image of despair, hopelessness, and abandonment. In literature and poetry, it has been commonly used to describe characters who are in a state of despair or hopelessness, as in Shakespeare's line, "Poor mute, forlorn, and unfriended!" in his play Cymbeline. In modern usage, "forlorn" is still used to denote a feeling of loneliness, hopelessness, or abandonment, as in "the forlorn cry of a lost child in the night" or "a forlorn figure standing in the rain". Its meaning has not changed much over time, as it continues to convey a sense of sadness and despair.

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appearing lonely and unhappy

tỏ ra cô đơn và bất hạnh

Example:
  • She looked so forlorn, standing there in the rain.

    Trông cô ấy thật tuyệt vọng khi đứng đó dưới mưa.

  • A couple of forlorn tourists waited for their coach.

    Một vài du khách cô đơn chờ xe của họ.

not cared for and with no people in it

không được chăm sóc và không có người trong đó

Example:
  • Empty houses quickly take on a forlorn look.

    Những ngôi nhà trống nhanh chóng khoác lên mình vẻ hoang tàn.

  • The cottage stood forlorn and empty.

    Ngôi nhà đứng trơ ​​trọi và trống rỗng.

unlikely to succeed, come true, etc.

khó có thể thành công, trở thành hiện thực, v.v.

Example:
  • She waited in the forlorn hope that he would one day come back to her.

    Cô chờ đợi trong tuyệt vọng rằng một ngày nào đó anh sẽ quay lại với cô.

  • His father smiled weakly in a forlorn attempt to reassure him that everything was all right.

    Cha anh mỉm cười yếu ớt trong nỗ lực tuyệt vọng để trấn an anh rằng mọi chuyện vẫn ổn.