Definition of vinyl

vinylnoun

vinyl

/ˈvaɪnl//ˈvaɪnl/

The word "vinyl" originated from the Greek word "kìnion", which means "acid". In the late 19th century, chemists discovered that the polymerization of vinyl chloride – a compound they isolated from petroleum – resulted in a flexible, translucent material that could potentially replace rubber, an expensive and scarce resource during that time. This material was initially called "vinyl plastic" or "vinyl chloride resin", but later shortened to just "vinyl" around the 1930s, when the production and use of vinyl products began to increase rapidly. The name stuck, and vinyl became commonly associated with a wide range of materials and products, from flooring and siding to packaging and recording media. Today, vinyl is a versatile and widely used material in various industries, due to its durability, affordability, and ease of production.

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a strong plastic that can bend easily, used for covering walls, floors and furniture, and for making book covers and, especially in the past, records

một loại nhựa chắc chắn, có thể uốn cong dễ dàng, được sử dụng để phủ lên tường, sàn nhà và đồ nội thất, đồng thời làm bìa sách và đặc biệt là hồ sơ trước đây

records made of vinyl, in contrast to CDs

bản ghi làm bằng nhựa vinyl, trái ngược với đĩa CD

Example:
  • My dad still has all his old albums on vinyl.

    Bố tôi vẫn còn giữ tất cả các album cũ trên đĩa nhựa.