Definition of cardinal

The word "cardinal" has a fascinating history. It originated from the Latin word "cardinalis," which means "principal" or "chief." In the 11th century, the term referred to the principal officials in the Roman Catholic Church, who were responsible for overseeing the administration of the Church. Over time, the term "cardinal" became associated with the senior clergy in the Church, particularly those who served as advisors to the Pope. The term was later extended to describe the bright red color worn by cardinals, which symbolized their high status and connection to the Pope. Today, the word "cardinal" remains a revered term in the Catholic Church, referring to the senior bishops who serve as advisors to the Pope.