Definition of turf

The word "turf" has its origins in Old English and Middle English. In Old English, the word "torf" referred to a layer of earth or soil, particularly the layer of growth on a field or meadow. This sense of the word is still seen in Modern English, where "turf" can refer to a small area of grass or soil, often used to describe a tiny patch of land. In Middle English, around the 14th century, the word "turf" began to take on a new meaning. It referred to the thatched roof of a building, made from layers of turf or sod. This sense of the word is less common today, although it is still used to describe some traditional or rustic buildings. Over time, the word "turf" has also been used to describe competitions or disputes between groups or individuals, often in a sports or business context. For example, "the turf war between rival gangs" or "the company's efforts to gain a foothold in the competitive turf of the tech industry."