Definition of levee

The word "levee" originated from the French word "levée," which translates to "raising." In the context of geography, a levee refers to a natural ridge of land that is elevated above the surrounding landscape. It is typically found along the banks of a river or other body of water and is formed as a result of the deposition of sediment during periods of flooding. The term "levee" has also come to be used to refer to artificial structures built alongside a river to control floodwaters. In the United States, levees are a common feature of the Mississippi River basin, where they were first constructed in the 18th century. Today, they continue to play a significant role in flood control and are essential for the protection of people, property, and infrastructure in numerous regions around the world. Moreover, the phrase "call the levee" has gained popularity as a slang term for gathering a group of individuals, especially when referring to late-night revelry. This usage of the word is thought to stem from the tradition of hosting live musical performances and parties aboard riverboats moored near Mississippi River levees during the late 1800s and early 1900s. In sum, the term "levee" has evolved from its origins as a descriptive word for a natural landform to encompass a range of meanings, from riverbank engineering projects to social gatherings, ultimately attesting to the versatility and enduring importance of this geographical feature.