Definition of idleness

idlenessnoun

sự lười biếng

/ˈaɪdlnəs//ˈaɪdlnəs/

The word "idleness" originates from the Old English word "ideln," which means "to waste time" or "to be idle." This word is derived from the Proto-Germanic word "*idaliz," which is also the source of the Modern German word "idlen," meaning "to be idle" or "to loaf around." The concept of idleness has a long history, dating back to ancient civilizations where it was often viewed as a vice or a moral failing. In medieval Europe, idleness was seen as a lack of virtue and a threat to social order. The word "idleness" has evolved over time to encompass not just physical inactivity but also mental laziness and lack of purpose. In modern English, the word "idleness" retains its negative connotations, implying a waste of time and a lack of productivity or usefulness. Despite this, the concept of idleness can also be seen as a natural and necessary part of life, allowing for rest, relaxation, and creativity.

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the fact of tending to be lazy and not work hard

thực tế là có xu hướng lười biếng và không làm việc chăm chỉ

Example:
  • It was sheer idleness that I never pursued this enquiry.

    Thật là lười biếng khi tôi không theo đuổi cuộc điều tra này.

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the fact of not having work or of not being in use

thực tế là không có việc làm hoặc không được sử dụng

Example:
  • After a period of enforced idleness, she found a new job.

    Sau một thời gian phải chịu cảnh nhàn rỗi, cô đã tìm được một công việc mới.

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