Definition of diminish

diminishverb

giảm bớt

/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ//dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/

The word "diminish" has its roots in Old French, dating back to the 13th century. It comes from the French word "diminuir," which is derived from the Latin "diminuere," meaning "to make smaller" or "to decrease." This Latin term is a combination of "diminutio," "a making small," and "utare," "to use" or "to employ," literally meaning "to use less" or "to make use smaller." Throughout its evolution, the word "diminish" has retained its original meaning, referring to the act of making something smaller, less, or fewer, whether it be a physical object, a quantity, or an attribute. In modern English, the word is often used in a figurative sense, describing the reduction or alleviation of a situation, emotion, or problem.

namespace

to become smaller, weaker, etc.; to make something become smaller, weaker, etc.

trở nên nhỏ hơn, yếu hơn, v.v.; làm cho cái gì đó trở nên nhỏ hơn, yếu hơn, v.v.

Example:
  • The world's resources are rapidly diminishing.

    Nguồn tài nguyên của thế giới đang suy giảm nhanh chóng.

  • His influence has diminished with time.

    Ảnh hưởng của ông đã giảm dần theo thời gian.

  • The new law is expected to diminish the government's chances.

    Luật mới dự kiến ​​sẽ làm giảm cơ hội của chính phủ.

Related words and phrases

to make somebody/something seem less important than they really are

làm cho ai/cái gì có vẻ kém quan trọng hơn thực tế

Example:
  • I don't wish to diminish the importance of their contribution.

    Tôi không muốn giảm bớt tầm quan trọng của sự đóng góp của họ.

  • The trial has aged and diminished him.

    Phiên tòa đã khiến anh già đi và giảm sút.

Idioms

have/want none of something
to refuse to accept something
  • I offered to pay but he was having none of it.
  • They pretended to be enthusiastic about my work but then suddenly decided they wanted none of it.
  • none but
    (literary)only
  • None but he knew the truth.
  • none the less
    despite this fact
    none other than
    used to emphasize who or what somebody/something is, when this is surprising
  • Her first customer was none other than Mrs Obama.