Definition of swarm

swarmnoun

họp lại

/swɔːm//swɔːrm/

The English word "swarm" has its roots in the Old English word "swerma," which meant "sound" or "noise." This word likely originated from the Old Norse "svairm," which had a similar meaning. In its earliest uses, "swarm" was applied to any collection of things that made a loud noise, such as a crowd of people or a flock of birds. It wasn't until the Middle English period that "swarm" specifically referenced a group of flying insects, such as bees or wasps. The connection between swarms and noise is still present in modern English, as words like "buzz" and "hum" are often used to describe the sound made by insects in a swarm. This linguistic evolution is a testament to the power of observation and linguistic adaptation - the word "swarm" has adapted and evolved over time to accurately describe a complex natural phenomenon, while retaining its root meaning in the process. In summary, the word "swarm" originated as a term for any collection of things that made a loud noise, and has since evolved to refer specifically to a group of flying insects, while preserving its connection to noise through the use of descriptive words like "buzz" and "hum."

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a large group of insects, especially bees, moving together in the same direction

một nhóm lớn các loài côn trùng, đặc biệt là ong, di chuyển cùng nhau theo cùng một hướng

Example:
  • a swarm of bees/locusts/flies

    một đàn ong/châu chấu/ruồi

  • Gnats came in swarms to torment them.

    Gnats đến từng đàn để hành hạ họ.

a large group of people, especially when they are all moving quickly in the same direction

một nhóm lớn người, đặc biệt là khi tất cả họ đều di chuyển nhanh chóng theo cùng một hướng

Related words and phrases