Definition of spartan

The word "Spartan" derives from the ancient Greek city-state of Sparta, renowned for its military discipline and rigorous lifestyle. Sparta emerged as a prominent power in the Peloponnesus during the 7th century BCE and became known for its austere and minimalistic approach to life. This philosophy, known as Spartanism, was designed to produce the strongest and most disciplined warriors possible. Boys were subjected to harsh training from an early age, while women, too, were educated in military tactics and physical strength. Spartans were renowned for their frugal and ascetic lifestyle. They slept on minimum bedding, ate plain and simple food, and wore basic clothing. They placed great emphasis on self-control, hard work, and sacrifice, all designed to strengthen the individual and prepare them for combat. The word "Spartan" came to connote a person of extreme simplicity, strength, and self-discipline. However, it also implied hardship, poverty, and deprivation, suggesting that this lifestyle was not always easy or comfortable. Today, the term "Spartan" is used to describe anything that is stripped down and lacking in luxury or excess. From Spartan diets to Spartan living spaces, it suggests a minimalistic, practical approach to life, prioritizing function over form.