Definition of plead

The word "plead" originated in Old English, specifically from the Anglo-Saxon word "plegan," which meant "to state a case or grievance." This word can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic root "klaima," which meant "to cry out, call out, or invoke." In Old English texts, "plegan" referred to the act of presenting one's case to a court or authority figure, often with the hope of securing a favorable outcome. Synonymous terms included "plagan" (to plead or argue a case) and "plægan" (to urge or seek). As the English language evolved, "plead" continued to be used in legal contexts, with the meaning expanding to incorporate the concept of making arguments or defending oneself against charges. The verb also began to be used more generally to mean "to implore, beg, or make a case," although this broadening of its meaning is less common in modern English usage. Overall, the origins of the word "plead" demonstrate its fundamental connection to the act of presenting one's perspective and seeking redress or mercy in the face of some harm or wrong. Whether in a legal context or in other instances, the act of pleading has always been understood as a way of trying to persuade another person (or authority figure) to see things in a particular light, and to make a decision that is favorable to one's own interests or desires.