Definition of louse

lousenoun

chấy

/laʊs//laʊs/

The origin of the word "louse" can be traced back to the Old English word "hlāsan," which meant "nits" or "eggs" of parasitic insects. The word "hlāsan" was derived from the Proto-Germanic root "hlasōn," meaning "to creep" or "to crawl," which referred to the crawling behavior of lice. The Anglo-Saxons used the Old English word "hlōs" to describe the adult louse, which was derived from a different Proto-Germanic root "hlāwaz," meaning "disgraceful" or "loathsome." This word was chosen to convey the disgust and revulsion that people felt towards these parasitic insects. Over time, the Old English words "hlāsan" and "hlōs" evolved into Middle English "lous" and "lous," respectively. These words eventually merged into the modern English word "louse," which still carries the connotations of disgust and unwantedness that were present in the Old English roots. In addition to English, the Proto-Germanic root "hlasōn" also gave rise to German "Kopflaus" and Dutch "koplicht," both meaning "head louse." The word's relatedness across Germanic languages further emphasizes the universality and depth of the distaste for these parasitic insects.

Summary
type danh từ, số nhiều lice
meaningrận; chấy
namespace

a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals

một loài côn trùng nhỏ sống trên cơ thể người và động vật

Example:
  • head lice

    chấy trên đầu

Related words and phrases

a very unpleasant person

một người rất khó chịu

Example:
  • Steve had let her down; she should never have trusted the louse.

    Steve đã làm cô thất vọng; cô không bao giờ nên tin tưởng tên khốn đó.