Definition of autocrat

The word "autocrat" has its roots in Greek and Latin. The Greek word "autokrator" (αὐτοκράτωρ) means "one who rules oneself" or "self-made ruler." It is a combination of "autos" (αὐτός), meaning "self," and "kratos" (κράτος), meaning "power" or "rule." The Latinized form of this word is "autocrator," which was later adapted into Middle English as "autocrat." In the 15th century, the term "autocrat" referred to a ruler who exercises absolute power, often without sharing decision-making authority with others. This sense of absolute authority and control is still associated with the word "autocrat" today. Over time, the term has also been used more broadly to describe someone who demands total obedience or control over others, often in a way that is seen as oppressive or authoritarian.