Definition of alienate

alienateverb

xa lánh

/ˈeɪliəneɪt//ˈeɪliəneɪt/

The word "alienate" has its roots in the Latin word "alienare," which means "to make a stranger." This Latin word is a combination of "ali-," meaning "to another" or "foreign," and "-nare," which is a suffix meaning "to make" or "to render." When the word "alienate" was first introduced into the English language in the 14th century, its primary meaning was "to make a stranger" or "to separate from one's own kind." Over time, the word evolved to encompass a broader range of meanings, including "to make someone an enemy," "to banish or expel," and "to drive off or away." In modern times, "alienate" is often used in a legal context to describe the process of transferring ownership or title to a piece of property, and it can also refer to the act of causing someone to feel isolated or disconnected from others.

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to make somebody less friendly towards you

làm cho ai đó ít thân thiện hơn với bạn

Example:
  • His comments have alienated a lot of young voters.

    Những bình luận của ông đã khiến rất nhiều cử tri trẻ xa lánh.

to make somebody feel that they do not belong in a particular group

làm cho ai đó cảm thấy rằng họ không thuộc về một nhóm cụ thể

Example:
  • Very talented children may feel alienated from the others in their class.

    Những đứa trẻ rất tài năng có thể cảm thấy xa lạ với những đứa trẻ khác trong lớp.