Definition of voyeurism

The word "voyeurism" originates from the French term "voyeur," meaning "to look" or "observer." It was first used in the 19th century to describe the act of secretly observing or spying on people, particularly in a sexual manner. The term is often attributed to French psychiatrists Alfred Binet and Théodule Ribot, who used it in their 1887 book "Les Hysteriques." In the early 20th century, the term evolved to specifically denote the sexual gratification derived from observing others, especially in a non-consensual or secretive manner. Today, voyeurism is recognized as a recognized psychological disorder, characterized by a desire to observe others in private or intimate situations, often without their consent.