Definition of skirmish

The word "skirmish" has its roots in the French language, specifically the word "escarmoucher," which referred to a type of low-class, disorderly person. This usage of the word evolved to describe small, disorganized battles or altercations between soldiers during war. The French word "escarmoucher" was borrowed into the English language in the 16th century. The original meaning persisted for a while, but by the 18th century, "skirmish" had become more closely associated with military actions. In its original military meaning, a skirmish was a brief, inconclusive engagement between small groups of soldiers. It was often used as a tactic to harass or distract an enemy, or to probe an enemy's defenses. Skirmishes could range from minor scuffles to more significant clashes. Over time, the meaning of "skirmish" has broadened to include verbal or intellectual disputes, such as a spirited debate. However, the original military meaning of the word remains intact, and it continues to be used by militaries and military historians around the world.