Definition of shop floor

shop floornoun

sàn cửa hàng

/ˌʃɒp ˈflɔː(r)//ˌʃɑːp ˈflɔːr/

The term "shop floor" can be traced back to the early days of the industrial revolution, when factories and workshops became more complex and specialized. Prior to this period, most manufacturing and production took place in small-scale, artisanal settings, where the owner or master craftsman oversaw every aspect of production. As factories grew larger and more mechanized, the owner or manager was no longer able to supervise every worker and machine on the premises, and an administrative division was created to manage these tasks. This division was known as the "office," and it was located away from the production area. In contrast, the area where the actual work was being done - where the machines and workers were located - came to be known as the "shop floor." While "shop" originally referred to a specific type of building or room - a carpenter's workshop, for example - it eventually became a general term for any production area. The term "floor" simply refers to the level or section where the work is being done. In long factories, there might be multiple floors or levels, each containing a different aspect of the production process. Today, the term "shop floor" is still commonly used to refer to the area where manufacturing and production take place, and it remains an important part of the language of the manufacturing industry. It's a reminder of the history and evolution of industry and technology, and it highlights the ongoing importance of the people who do the actual work on the ground, as it were.

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the area in a factory where the goods are made by the workers

khu vực trong nhà máy nơi hàng hóa được sản xuất bởi công nhân

Example:
  • to work on the shop floor

    làm việc ở xưởng

  • In the industrial sector, there are still relatively few women on the shop floor.

    Trong ngành công nghiệp, vẫn còn tương đối ít phụ nữ làm việc ở xưởng.

the workers in a factory, not the managers

những công nhân trong nhà máy, không phải những người quản lý

Example:
  • Most decisions about how work should be done are taken in the office rather than on the shop floor (= by the workers).

    Hầu hết các quyết định về cách thức thực hiện công việc đều được đưa ra ở văn phòng chứ không phải ở xưởng sản xuất (= bởi công nhân).