Definition of second class

second classnoun

hạng nhì

/ˌsekənd ˈklɑːs//ˌsekənd ˈklæs/

The term "second class" has its roots in the context of transportation, particularly when referring to the level of service or amenities provided to passengers. In the late 1700s, when steamships started to replace sailing vessels as the primary means of transporting goods and people across oceans, the concept of different classes of travelers emerged. The first-class passengers were granted the most luxurious accommodations, including spacious cabins, fine dining, and top-notch service. In contrast, "second class" referred to travelers who received a lower level of service, including smaller cabins, simpler meals, and fewer amenities. These distinctions were typically based on the passenger's social status, with wealthy travelers opting for first class and those of lower means settling for second class. Over time, the term "second class" began to be applied to other forms of transportation, including trains and airplanes, as well as to services and products. For example, second-class mail referred to letters that were transported in a less expedient manner than first-class mail, particularly those without proper postage. In the context of education, second-class status might refer to students who do not earn honors or attend more rigorous academic programs. While the broader use of "second class" can sometimes suggest a lower level of quality or importance, this is not always the case. In some situations, "second class" is simply a label used to differentiate between different levels of service or amenities, without implying any inherent negative connotation.

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a way of travelling on a train or ship that costs less and is less comfortable than first class. In the UK this is now usually called standard class.

một cách đi tàu hỏa hoặc tàu thủy có chi phí thấp hơn và ít thoải mái hơn hạng nhất. Ở Anh, hiện nay thường được gọi là hạng tiêu chuẩn.

(in the UK) the class of mail that costs less and takes longer to arrive than first class

(ở Anh) loại thư có giá thành thấp hơn và mất nhiều thời gian hơn để đến nơi so với loại thư hạng nhất

Example:
  • Second class is cheaper.

    Hạng hai rẻ hơn.

(in the US) the system of sending newspapers and magazines by mail

(ở Hoa Kỳ) hệ thống gửi báo và tạp chí qua thư

the second highest standard of degree given by a British university, often divided into upper second class and lower second class

tiêu chuẩn bằng cấp cao thứ hai do một trường đại học Anh cấp, thường được chia thành hạng nhì cao và hạng nhì thấp