Definition of road map

road mapnoun

bản đồ đường đi

/ˈrəʊd mæp//ˈrəʊd mæp/

The term "road map" as a metaphorical representation of a plan or strategy originated in the mid-20th century. In the context of military planning during the Cold War, a road map served as a visual aid for strategists to plot out the routes and objectives of ground troops in advance. This helped them predict possible obstacles and devise solutions to overcome them, enabling a smoother and more efficient advance. The use of this term in a political context also emerged during this time. Policymakers began using it to describe a written document that outlined their proposed course of action for a particular issue or situation, often involving diplomatic relations between nations. This document would typically include a detailed timeline of events, with milestones and key objectives identified as waypoints along the way. As the term became more commonly used in business and commerce, it came to denote any detailed plan for achieving a specific goal or set of objectives. However, the original meaning persists to a certain extent, as in the case of GPS navigation, where the beloved road map helps drivers navigate their ways through unfamiliar territories, much as it is used to designate a particular route, in this case, digitally, in our vehicles. In all settings, the metaphor has proven robust and reliable, as it crystalizes complex information into a simple and familiar image that can be easily understood by a broad audience.

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a map that shows the roads of an area, especially one that is designed for a person who is driving a car

một bản đồ hiển thị các con đường của một khu vực, đặc biệt là bản đồ được thiết kế cho người lái xe ô tô

Example:
  • Do you have a road map with you?

    Bạn có mang theo bản đồ đường đi không?

a set of instructions or suggestions about how to do something or find out about something

một tập hợp các hướng dẫn hoặc gợi ý về cách thực hiện một việc gì đó hoặc tìm hiểu về một việc gì đó

a plan for the future, usually with a particular goal

một kế hoạch cho tương lai, thường có mục tiêu cụ thể

Example:
  • He described a road map for peace in the region.

    Ông đã mô tả lộ trình hướng tới hòa bình trong khu vực.