Definition of residency

The word "residency" has its roots in the Latin word "residere," meaning "to sit back, to settle down." The word "resident" emerged in the 14th century, signifying someone who dwells in a place. "Residency" later evolved, acquiring a broader meaning. It signifies a period of training, particularly for medical professionals, where they gain experience in a specific field while living and working in a designated location. The word's connection to "residing" emphasizes the importance of living and practicing in a specific place to gain the necessary knowledge and skills.