Definition of ply with

ply withphrasal verb

chơi với

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The word "ply" in the Idiomatic expression "ply with" has its origins in old English, where it was used in the context of twisting and spinning fibers into yarn or rope. This process was called "plying," which involved twisting the fibers together in a specific direction and then unwinding them into layers, creating a stronger and more durable material. Over time, the word "ply" took on a broader meaning, encompassing the idea of continuing or repeating an action. It came to be associated with presenting someone with something repeatedly, such as "plying somebody with questions." The expression "ply with" emerged in the 17th century, and it was initially used in the context of supplying people with something necessary, such as food or drink, to keep them content or satisfied. The metaphorical extension of the term to refer to providing someone with something less instrumental, such as flattery or gifts, came later. Today, "ply with" is commonly used in different contexts, both figurative and literal. When someone is described as being "plyed with food and drink," it implies that they have consumed a considerable amount of both. In business negotiations, the expression "plying a customer with promises" is often used to convey the idea of using persuasion or flattery to win over a client. In summary, the origins of the word "ply" in the phrase "ply with" can be traced back to the spinning and weaving traditions of old English, which later expanded into a broader sense of continuing or repeating an action. The expression's development mirrors how the meaning of words in our language evolve over time, reflecting cultural and historical contexts that shape our modern-day usage.

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to keep giving somebody large amounts of something, especially food and/or drink

tiếp tục cho ai đó một lượng lớn thứ gì đó, đặc biệt là thức ăn và/hoặc đồ uống

Example:
  • She plied us with tea and cake.

    Cô ấy mời chúng tôi uống trà và ăn bánh.

to keep asking somebody questions

tiếp tục hỏi ai đó những câu hỏi

Example:
  • He plied me with questions from the moment he arrived.

    Anh ấy liên tục hỏi tôi nhiều câu hỏi ngay từ khi anh ấy đến.