Definition of pass round

The phrase "pass round" is a common instruction used in social situations, particularly during gatherings where food or drinks are served. The origin of this phrase can be traced back to the 16th century, when feasts and banquets were a prominent feature of European society. At these events, large plates of food were served communally, known as "dishes," and were passed around the table for guests to help themselves. This tradition continued into the 19th century, with the word "trencher" replacing "dish" to describe the communal plate. The word "pass" in "pass round" refers to the action of passing the plate, or trencher, from one person to another. The first written occurrence of the phrase "pass round" is in the book "Notes and Queries" by the publishing house William Smith Elder, which was published in 1850. The book is a collection of notes and queries submitted by readers, many of which are related to the history and the meaning of words. In one instance, a query asked about the origin of the expression "pass round." The response, published in the book, traced the phrase back to its medieval roots, and explained that it was still commonly used in the 19th century. The phrase has remained popular ever since and is still used today to indicate that food or drinks should be passed around a group of people. In summary, the phrase "pass round" originated in the 16th century during communal feasts and banquets, and its usage has persisted for several centuries, making it a part of our linguistic heritage.