Definition of lone

loneadjective

đơn độc

/ləʊn//ləʊn/

The origin of the word "lone" can be traced back to the Middle English word "lon," which means "empty, desolate, or uninhabited," according to the Oxford English Dictionary. This word, in turn, can be traced back to the Old English word "lanu," which has the same meanings. Over time, the use of the word "lon" evolved, and it began to be used to refer to someone who is isolated or who has no companions, as in "lonely." This sense of the word is first recorded in the mid-14th century, as noted by the OED. The spelling of the word was simplified in the 16th century, and "lon" became "lone." The use of "lone" in the sense of "isolated" or "solitary" became common in the 19th century. In summary, the word "lone" originated from the Middle English word "lon" meaning "empty" or "uninhabited," which evolved over time to come to signify "isolation" or "solitude."

namespace

without any other people or things

không có người hay vật nào khác

Example:
  • a lone sailor crossing the Atlantic

    một thủy thủ đơn độc vượt Đại Tây Dương

  • The attack was carried out by a lone gunman in a crowded shopping centre.

    Vụ tấn công được thực hiện bởi một tay súng đơn độc tại một trung tâm mua sắm đông đúc.

Related words and phrases

without a husband, wife or partner to share the care of children

không có chồng, vợ hoặc bạn đời để chia sẻ việc chăm sóc con cái

Example:
  • a lone mother/parent/father

    một người mẹ/cha/mẹ/cha đơn độc

  • Most lone parent families are headed by women.

    Hầu hết các gia đình có cha mẹ đơn thân đều do phụ nữ đứng đầu.

  • Nine out of ten lone parents are women.

    Chín trong số mười bậc cha mẹ đơn thân là phụ nữ.

Related words and phrases

Idioms

a lone wolf
a person who prefers to be alone