Definition of ignorant

ignorantadjective

dốt

/ˈɪɡnərənt//ˈɪɡnərənt/

The word "ignorant" originated in the Middle English language during the 14th century, ultimately derived from the Latin word "ignorantem" meaning "unlearning" or "unawareness." In its roots, the word illustrates a sense of lacking or not having knowledge rather than being actively opposed to it. At its core, ignorance is the state of being uninformed or unschooled in a specific subject or area of inquiry. It is essentially the counterpoint to learning and knowledge, and the opposite of being well-educated or informed. The term "ignorant" has undergone a significant transformation in its usage over time. In earlier centuries, it was commonly used in a more neutral sense, to describe someone who simply lacked a particular kind of knowledge or education. Today, however, "ignorant" often has negative connotations, implying a degree of willful avoidance or disregard for learning, as well as a disdain for others who may lack such knowledge. The shift in the meaning of "ignorant" reflects broader societal values and attitudes towards education and learning. In an age where education has become increasingly vital for individual and societal success, possessing knowledge and skills has come to be seen as a marker of respectability and intellectual prowess. Those lacking such qualifications may come to be stigmatized and disparaged, particularly in increasingly polarized and divided societies. The meaning of "ignorant" highlights a broader debate about the role of knowledge, education, and societal norms. In its earliest usage, ignorance was seen as a natural and unremarkable state of being. However, as knowledge has become increasingly important, ignorance has come to be increasingly stigmatized, reflecting a growing value placed on education as a marker of personal and societal worth. This evolution of meaning can serve as a reminder of the importance of knowledge and the need for continued education and learning in an increasingly diverse and complex world.

Summary
type tính từ
meaningngu dốt, dốt nát
meaningkhông biết
exampleto be ignorant of (in)...: không biết gì về...
namespace

not having or showing much knowledge or information about things; not educated

không có hoặc thể hiện nhiều kiến ​​thức hoặc thông tin về sự vật; không được giáo dục

Example:
  • an ignorant person/question

    một người/câu hỏi thiếu hiểu biết

  • Never make your students feel ignorant.

    Đừng bao giờ làm cho học sinh của bạn cảm thấy thiếu hiểu biết.

Extra examples:
  • At that time I was young and ignorant, with little experience of the world.

    Lúc đó tôi còn trẻ và ngu dốt, ít kinh nghiệm về thế giới.

  • Don't ask Paul. He's pig ignorant.

    Đừng hỏi Paul. Anh ta là một con lợn không biết gì.

  • I decided to continue acting ignorant, just to make fun of her.

    Tôi quyết định tiếp tục hành động ngu ngốc, chỉ để trêu chọc cô ấy.

not having any knowledge or information about a particular thing

không có bất kỳ kiến ​​thức hoặc thông tin về một điều cụ thể

Example:
  • At that time I was ignorant of events going on elsewhere.

    Lúc đó tôi không biết gì về những sự kiện đang diễn ra ở nơi khác.

  • He's ignorant about modern technology.

    Anh ấy không biết gì về công nghệ hiện đại.

Extra examples:
  • He was completely ignorant about the country's political system.

    Ông hoàn toàn không biết gì về hệ thống chính trị của đất nước.

  • Too many politicians are ignorant about the issues involved.

    Quá nhiều chính trị gia không biết gì về các vấn đề liên quan.

  • I wanted to stay ignorant of my fate for a few more precious hours.

    Tôi muốn không biết gì về số phận của mình thêm vài giờ quý giá nữa.

  • We were kept ignorant of the facts.

    Chúng tôi đã không biết gì về sự thật.

  • The general public remained totally ignorant of the danger.

    Công chúng vẫn hoàn toàn không biết gì về sự nguy hiểm.

with very bad manners

với cách cư xử rất xấu

Example:
  • a rude, ignorant person

    một người thô lỗ, thiếu hiểu biết

  • You're behaving like a stupid ignorant child!

    Bạn đang cư xử như một đứa trẻ ngu ngốc ngu ngốc!

Related words and phrases

Related words and phrases