thủy lực
/haɪˈdrɒlɪks//haɪˈdrɔːlɪks/The word "hydraulics" originated from the Greek language, specifically from two Greek words, "hydra" meaning water, and "aulos" meaning pipe or tube. When these two words were combined, it resulted in "hydraulic," which refers to the branch of engineering and physics that deals with the behavior and practical applications of fluids in motion. Essentially, hydraulics studies how liquids act when they're put under pressure or force, which has practical uses in various industries such as construction, agriculture, and manufacturing. The study of hydraulics began as early as the second century AD, when the ancient Romans used hydraulic engineering techniques to design water distribution systems and irrigation networks. Today, the field of hydraulics continues to evolve and expand as new technologies and innovations in fluid mechanics and automation emerge.
machines that work by the use of liquid moving under pressure
máy móc hoạt động bằng cách sử dụng chất lỏng di chuyển dưới áp suất
the science of the use of liquids moving under pressure
khoa học sử dụng chất lỏng chuyển động dưới áp suất