Definition of hold on

hold onphrasal verb

giữ lấy

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The phrase "hold on" is a common expression used in English, often employed to urge someone to remain in a specific position or to wait a little longer. The origin of this expression can be traced back to the Old English period, around the 11th century. At that time, "haldon" was a verb meaning "to seize" or "to grasp." It was derived from the Old Norse words "haldre" or "haldanr," which also signified "holding" or "grip." Subsequently, during the Middle English era, around the 14th century, "haltoun" transformed into "holten" in its transitive form. It meant "to hold" or "to retain." Over time, this English word came to serve as a preposition as well, signifying "in the possession of" or "belonging to." The phrase "hold on" is a colloquial version of the transitive verb "to hold," which has evolved from its Original English form. The expression "hold on" is a simple and imperative phrase commonly used to direct someone to retain their position or wait for a short while, as it lessens the emphasis on the transitive verb's past participle "-en," which was added to the verb during the Middle English era. Thus, the simplified expression "hold on" acquired widespread use over time, due in part to its concise and straightforward nature, which has contributed to its popularization in modern-day English.

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used to tell somebody to wait or stop

được dùng để bảo ai đó đợi hoặc dừng lại

Example:
  • Hold on a minute while I get my breath back.

    Đợi một chút để tôi lấy lại hơi thở.

  • Hold on! This isn't the right road.

    Đợi đã! Đây không phải là đường đúng.

Related words and phrases

to survive in a difficult or dangerous situation

để sống sót trong một tình huống khó khăn hoặc nguy hiểm

Example:
  • They managed to hold on until help arrived.

    Họ cố gắng cầm cự cho đến khi có người tới cứu.

used on the phone to ask somebody to wait until they can talk to the person they want

được sử dụng trên điện thoại để yêu cầu ai đó đợi cho đến khi họ có thể nói chuyện với người họ muốn

Example:
  • Can you hold on? I'll see if he's here.

    Bạn có thể đợi được không? Tôi sẽ xem anh ấy có ở đây không.