Definition of freshen up

The term "freshen up" originated in the mid-19th century and is a figurative expression that has its roots in the literal meaning of the word "fresh." In the past, "fresh" was used to describe something new, clean, and unspoiled, in contrast to stale or spoiled. The phrase "freshen up" combines both these meanings. It implies that someone needs to cleanse themselves, either physically or mentally, to remove any unpleasant or stale sensations or feelings. The expression suggests a refreshing and revitalizing experience that makes someone feel reinvigorated and restored. Originally, the term "freshen up" was used to describe the act of adding fresh water to a ship's hold or an animal's water supply. It was also used in the context of freshening up the air, such as by opening a window or door to let in fresh air into a stuffy room. By the late 1800s, the phrase "to freshen up" began to be used more widely to describe the act of cleansing oneself, especially following a long journey, a meal, or an activity. It came to be associated with splashing water on the face, wiping off sweat or dirt, or changing out of soiled clothes. Today, the expression "freshen up" is commonly used to refer to a range of activities, from washing one's face to taking a shower or bath, from combing one's hair to putting on fresh clothes or perfume, from brushing one's teeth to using breath mints or mouthwash, and from having a snack to enjoying a cup of coffee or tea. In general, "freshen up" is an empathetic and reassuring phrase that acknowledges the importance of taking short breaks, of maintaining cleanliness and hygiene, and of rejuvenating oneself throughout the day. It expresses a desire to feel refreshed, invigorated, and renewed, and it invites others to share in this experience.