Definition of flathead

The term "flathead" is used in various contexts, but in this instance, it refers to a group of Indigenous peoples who reside in the Pacific Northwest region of North America. The origins of the term "flathead" can be traced back to the early 1700s, when British and French fur traders began interacting with these Indigenous peoples. The name "flathead" derives from the appearance of some members of the Flathead Nation. Some Flathead individuals have naturally flat heads, a condition known as "plagiocephaly" or "molding" of the head. The cause of this condition is not fully understood, but it may be due to the way babies were traditionally carried and cradled by their mothers. Additionally, some other Indigenous peoples reportedly used the term "Flatheads" to describe the Flatheads due to their distinct customs and lifestyles, which were different from those of neighboring communities. These cultural differences ranged from methods of fishing, hunting, and gathering to distinct language and religious practices. Overall, "flathead" is a relatively recent and largely pejorative term used to describe the Flathead Nation. Many Indigenous peoples prefer to be addressed by their traditional names, which reflect their cultural identity and heritage. In recent years, there have been efforts to preserve and promote Indigenous languages and culture, including the Flathead Nation's Triple Waterfall Speech and their traditional agricultural practices.