Definition of face mask

face masknoun

khẩu trang

/ˈfeɪs mɑːsk//ˈfeɪs mæsk/

The term "face mask" has been in use for centuries, initially referring to a device worn to protect the face from various hazards or treats. Its exact origin is not definitively known, but it's believed to have originated from the medical field during the 19th century. In medicine, face masks were used to guard medical personnel from airborne infections during surgeries or to shield patients from contaminants while receiving therapy. These early masks were simple cloth masks secured by strings or ties to the head. The modern perception of face masks as a tool to prevent the spread of disease began during the 20th century. In 1918, during the Spanish flu outbreak, face masks became a common practice in medical settings to prevent respiratory droplets from spreading. Similar practices were implemented during other pandemics, such as the SARS and MERS outbreaks in the 21st century. Since then, face masks have become a popular measure to combat respiratory viruses and prevent the spread of illnesses during pandemics. Their usage has expanded beyond medical settings to include daily life, such as during times of air pollution, excessive dust, or allergies, to protect the wearer's respiratory system. Today, face masks come in various materials and designs, catering to different needs and preferences. They are widely available in drugstores, supermarkets, and online marketplaces, continuing to impact our daily lives due to their several beneficial applications.

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something that you wear over part or all of your face, in order to protect it or to prevent the spread of disease

thứ gì đó bạn đeo trên một phần hoặc toàn bộ khuôn mặt của bạn, để bảo vệ khuôn mặt hoặc ngăn ngừa sự lây lan của bệnh tật

Example:
  • In American football, helmets and face masks are always worn.

    Trong bóng bầu dục Mỹ, người chơi luôn phải đội mũ bảo hiểm và mặt nạ.

  • It is important that people do not use medical-grade face masks to ensure these remain available for frontline staff.

    Điều quan trọng là mọi người không sử dụng khẩu trang y tế để đảm bảo nhân viên tuyến đầu vẫn có sẵn khẩu trang.

Related words and phrases

a substance that you put on your face and take off after a short period of time, used to clean your skin

một chất mà bạn thoa lên mặt và rửa sạch sau một thời gian ngắn, dùng để làm sạch da

Example:
  • Apply a moisturizing face mask.

    Đắp mặt nạ dưỡng ẩm.

Related words and phrases