Definition of emollient

The word "emollient" has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The term originates from the Latin word "emolliens," which means "soothing" or "softening." In medieval times, an emollient referred to a substance that softened or smoothed the skin, often used in medical treatments for skin conditions like eczema and burns. During the 15th century, the term evolved to encompass not only physical substances but also abstract concepts like gentle or soothing actions. In the 17th century, the word gained popularity in the context of cosmetics and skin care, referring to products that moisturized and softened the skin. Today, an emollient is typically a moisturizing agent used in skincare products, such as lotions, creams, and oils, designed to hydrate and soothe the skin. Its origins in ancient medicine have given way to a broader understanding of soothing and calming effects on the skin, while still honoring its roots in Latin and medieval medicine.