Definition of douse

douseverb

ngâm

/daʊs//daʊs/

The word "douse" has a fascinating origin. It comes from the Old English word "dusian," which means "to extinguish" or "to suppress." This verb is likely derived from the Proto-Germanic word "*duhsiz," which is also the source of the Modern German word "duschen," meaning "to wet" or "to splash." In the 14th century, the Middle English word "dousen" emerged, which initially meant "to wet" or "to moisten." Over time, the meaning of "douse" expanded to include "to extinguish by applying water" or "to suppress or quench something, such as a flame or a passion." Today, the word "douse" is commonly used to describe the act of putting out a fire, as well as to suppress or shut down something, such as a passion or an emotion. Despite its evolution, the word "douse" retains its roots in the Old English concept of extinguishing or suppressing.

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to stop a fire from burning by pouring water over it; to put out a light

ngăn lửa cháy bằng cách đổ nước lên trên; để tắt đèn

Example:
  • He doused the flames with a fire extinguisher.

    Anh ta dùng bình cứu hỏa dập tắt ngọn lửa.

to pour a lot of liquid over somebody/something; to soak somebody/something in liquid

đổ nhiều chất lỏng lên ai/cái gì; ngâm ai/cái gì trong chất lỏng

Example:
  • The car was doused in petrol and set alight.

    Chiếc xe bị đổ xăng rồi đốt cháy.

  • The horses are doused with buckets of cold water.

    Những con ngựa được dội những xô nước lạnh.

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