Definition of come apart

The phrase "come apart" is a colloquial expression that has its roots in the way objects can break down or fall apart under pressure or strain. Its literal meaning is for parts to separate or detach from each other, creating a sense of disassembly or disintegration. The term "come apart" originated as a figurative expression that has been used in English since at least the 16th century. It was initially used to describe fabrics that became frayed or unraveled by wear and tear or other external factors, such as wind or water. This meaning can still be seen in the idiom "clothes came apart" or "threadbare" to describe apparel that has fallen into disrepair. In more recent years, the phrase "come apart" has been applied to other areas beyond textiles. It is often used metaphorically to describe a breakdown in emotional or mental health, as when someone "breaks down" or "falls apart" under stressful circumstances. It can also refer to a failure or decline in interpersonal relationships, where individuals "come apart" or "fall out of love." In short, the concept behind "come apart" is one of disunity or separation, particularly when it comes to things that were once held together or functioning cohesively. It highlights the fragility and impermanency of certain states or structures, suggesting that they may be vulnerable to external or internal forces that can cause them to fall apart eventually.