Definition of collective noun

collective nounnoun

danh từ tập thể

/kəˌlektɪv ˈnaʊn//kəˌlektɪv ˈnaʊn/

The term "collective noun" refers to a specific type of noun that is used to describe a group of people, animals, or things. The origin of this term can be traced back to the late 19th century in England, specifically to the field of zoology. In zoology, collective nouns are used to describe groups of animals. For example, a group of cows is called a herd, a group of birds is called a flock, and a group of fish is called a school. These nouns are called collective because they describe the entire group rather than each individual member. The term "collective noun" itself was first recorded in the English language in the 1870s. It can be traced back to the Latin word "collectivus," which means gathered or united. The word "collective" in English has a similar meaning, referring to something that is shared or held in common. The use of collective nouns has since expanded beyond the field of zoology to encompass groups of people and things as well. For example, a group of people might be called a committee, a jury, or a council, depending on the context. In each case, the collective noun describes the entire group rather than each individual member. In conclusion, the term "collective noun" originated in the late 19th century in England as a way to describe groups of animals in zoology. Its origins can be traced back to the Latin word "collectivus," which means gathered or united. Today, the term is used to describe groups of people, animals, and things in various contexts.

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Example:
  • The committee is collectively responsible for making important decisions.

    Ủy ban có trách nhiệm chung trong việc đưa ra những quyết định quan trọng.

  • The jury collectively agreed on the defendant's guilt.

    Hội đồng xét xử đều nhất trí về tội lỗi của bị cáo.

  • The orchestra performed as a collective entity, creating a breathtaking symphony.

    Dàn nhạc biểu diễn như một thực thể tập thể, tạo nên một bản giao hưởng ngoạn mục.

  • The school faculty collectively decided to implement a new curriculum.

    Toàn thể giảng viên nhà trường đã cùng nhau quyết định triển khai chương trình giảng dạy mới.

  • After the election, the newly formed government collectively pledged to serve the people.

    Sau cuộc bầu cử, chính phủ mới thành lập đã cùng nhau cam kết phục vụ người dân.

  • The group's collective efforts led to a successful fundraiser for the charity.

    Những nỗ lực chung của cả nhóm đã mang lại thành công cho hoạt động gây quỹ từ thiện.

  • The audience collectively burst into applause as the performer finished their act.

    Khán giả đồng loạt vỗ tay khi người biểu diễn kết thúc tiết mục của mình.

  • The sports team collectively celebrated their victory over their rivals.

    Toàn đội thể thao cùng nhau ăn mừng chiến thắng trước đối thủ.

  • The family collectively agreed to put their difference aside for the sake of unity.

    Cả gia đình cùng đồng lòng gạt bỏ bất đồng để hướng tới sự đoàn kết.

  • The residents collectively asked for urgent action to address the pollution in their community.

    Người dân cùng nhau yêu cầu hành động khẩn cấp để giải quyết tình trạng ô nhiễm trong cộng đồng của họ.