Definition of clown

The word "clown" has a long and varied history. The term "clown" originated in the 14th century from the Old English word "clun," which referred to a servant or menial laborer. Over time, the meaning of the word shifted to describe a jester or entertainer. In the 16th century, the term "clown" became associated with rural jesters who entertained in taverns and tavern courts. During the Italian Renaissance, the Italian word "colomba" (meaning "dove"), was corrupted to "clown," and this term was used to describe the lead buffoon of the Commedia dell'Arte. In the 19th century, the term "clown" became closely associated with the circus and the modern concept of the clown as a colorful, comedic entertainer.