Definition of ceramic

The word "ceramic" comes from the Greek word "keramos," meaning "potter's clay." This term has been used in various forms since ancient times to describe artworks and objects made from clay and other materials that are fired at high temperatures. In the 18th century, the term "ceramic" was adopted in English to describe a broader range of materials, including porcelain, earthenware, and terra cotta. The term was coined by the German chemist Mitteldorf in 1798, who used it to describe the art of firing clay and other materials to create decorative and functional objects. Today, the term "ceramic" is commonly used to describe a wide range of materials and objects, from fine china and glass to advanced materials and technologies used in industries such as aerospace and biomedicine.