Definition of broad jump

broad jumpnoun

nhảy xa

/ðə ˈbrɔːd dʒʌmp//ðə ˈbrɔːd dʒʌmp/

The term "broad jump" in sports refers to a track and field event that measures an athlete's ability to jump as far as possible in a single leap, starting from a stationary position with both feet in contact with the ground. The origin of the word "broad jump" can be traced back to the late 1800s when this event was commonly known as the "broad jump" or "standing broad jump" to differentiate it from the running long jump, which required a run-up. This event was previously called the "standing jump" in the early 1800s, as the running long jump was not yet a part of modern athletics. The term "broad" referred to the distance covered or the breadth of the jump, as athletes were aiming to jump as far as possible, measuring the distance between the starting line and the point where the athlete landed. The event is also sometimes called the "standing triple jump" or the "three-step jump," as some variations involved taking a few steps before the jump. The name "broad jump" became widely popular in the late 1800s and early 1900s, particularly in the United Kingdom, when it was included in the final events of the prestigious inter-schools athletic championships known as the "public schools' half-mile" or the "Cambridge Half." In the U.S., the "broad jump" was featured in the Olympics starting in 1904, and the event is still a part of modern track and field competitions around the world, with athletes continuously trying to break the distance record.

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Example:
  • The athletic contest including the broad jump attracted a large crowd to the stadium.

    Cuộc thi điền kinh bao gồm môn nhảy xa đã thu hút đông đảo khán giả đến sân vận động.

  • The track and field athlete leapt an impressive broad distance of 8 meters in the competition.

    Vận động viên điền kinh này đã nhảy xa tới 8 mét trong cuộc thi.

  • The Olympic gold medalist set a new world record in the broad jump by clearing 8.60 meters.

    Huy chương vàng Olympic đã lập kỷ lục thế giới mới ở môn nhảy xa khi nhảy xa 8,60 mét.

  • In order to improve her broad jump technique, the athlete practiced jumping from a running start.

    Để cải thiện kỹ thuật nhảy xa của mình, vận động viên này đã tập nhảy từ tư thế chạy đà.

  • The experienced coach provided specific instructions on how to generate maximum power for a broad jump.

    Huấn luyện viên giàu kinh nghiệm đã đưa ra hướng dẫn cụ thể về cách tạo ra sức mạnh tối đa cho cú nhảy xa.

  • The children enjoyed participating in the broad jump event during the school sports day.

    Trẻ em thích thú tham gia hoạt động nhảy xa trong ngày hội thể thao của trường.

  • The sports instructor emphasized the importance of maintaining proper form while performing a broad jump.

    Huấn luyện viên thể thao nhấn mạnh tầm quan trọng của việc duy trì đúng tư thế khi thực hiện cú nhảy xa.

  • The athlete's muscular legs and explosive strength enabled her to perform a remarkable broad jump.

    Đôi chân cơ bắp và sức mạnh bùng nổ của vận động viên này giúp cô thực hiện cú nhảy xa đáng kinh ngạc.

  • The technical official carefully measured the landing spot to ensure the athlete's broad jump was valid.

    Cán bộ kỹ thuật đã cẩn thận đo điểm tiếp đất để đảm bảo cú nhảy xa của vận động viên là hợp lệ.

  • The athlete's disappointment was evident as she failed to clear the required broad jump distance during the final round of the competition.

    Sự thất vọng của vận động viên thể hiện rõ khi cô không thể đạt được khoảng cách nhảy xa cần thiết trong vòng chung kết của cuộc thi.