Definition of air pistol

air pistolnoun

súng hơi

/ˈeə pɪstl//ˈer pɪstl/

The term "air pistol" originated in the late 19th century as a description for a type of handheld firearm that propelled pellets (or BBs) through compressed air instead of traditional gunpowder. The initial airgun devices were developed in Europe, primarily in Germany and England, as alternatives to traditional firearms for various reasons such as safety in military training, hunting for small game, and sport shooting competitions. The adoption of these air pistols gained popularity in the early 20th century due to advancements in technology, making them more efficient and practical. Over time, air pistols have evolved into high-performance airguns powered by different types of air sources, including carbon dioxide, precharged pneumatics, and spring-piston mechanisms, among others. Nowadays, air pistols come in various models designed for diverse purposes, from target shooting and hunting to learning firearm safety and collecting as a hobby. Years back, people improvised basic air pistols using simple mechanisms like glued-together tin cans, spoons, and rubber bands. The idea, however, was not entirely novel as prehistoric paintings indicate evidence of simpler versions of airguns dating back to 600 BC. There was a notable increase in the development of air pistols during the Industrial Revolution with various designs, such as the eyeglass-type high-pressure airguns patented by Watts in 1859 and J.W. Elliot's powered air pistol licensed by his brother in 1866. Early air pisteols transformed significantly, starting with the True Velocity Pistol invented by Professor Constantin Riess in 1887. The gun permitted controlled and accurate single-shot precision shooting at ranges of up to 120 yards. The boon of steel barrels and mechanisms in the 1900s ushered in air pistols more practical, efficient, and durable for both military and sporting purposes. The fusion of compressed air and finger-pulling into the creation of handheld firearms improved over time through innovations such as break-barrel designs, spring-piston, and precharged pneumatic mechanisms. Air pistols' technological evolution today, combined with increasing demand, has led

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Example:
  • John practiced his aim with an air pistol in his backyard on a quiet afternoon.

    John luyện tập ngắm bắn bằng súng lục hơi ở sân sau nhà vào một buổi chiều yên tĩnh.

  • The air pistol was a birthday present for David's son, who enthusiastically shot at targets in the living room.

    Súng hơi là quà sinh nhật dành cho con trai David, cậu bé rất thích bắn mục tiêu trong phòng khách.

  • The police officer handed Mark an air pistol as evidence in the store robbery case.

    Cảnh sát đưa cho Mark một khẩu súng lục hơi làm bằng chứng trong vụ cướp cửa hàng.

  • Emily won first place at the shooting competition using an air pistol, proving that skill matters more than the type of weapon.

    Emily đã giành giải nhất trong cuộc thi bắn súng bằng súng lục hơi, chứng minh rằng kỹ năng quan trọng hơn loại vũ khí.

  • The security guard cautiously examined the intruder's possessions, finding a concealed air pistol in their belongings.

    Người bảo vệ thận trọng kiểm tra đồ đạc của kẻ đột nhập và tìm thấy một khẩu súng lục giấu trong đồ đạc của chúng.

  • As the rain poured down, Kevin set up his indoor shooting range, relying on his trusty air pistol for entertainment.

    Khi trời đổ mưa, Kevin dựng trường bắn trong nhà, dùng khẩu súng lục hơi đáng tin cậy của mình để giải trí.

  • Maria didn't want to wake her family, so she decided to practice her air pistol skills in the garage before bedtime.

    Maria không muốn đánh thức gia đình nên cô quyết định luyện tập kỹ năng sử dụng súng hơi trong gara trước khi đi ngủ.

  • Michael's air pistol malfunctioned during the course, leading to his disqualification and leaving him disappointed.

    Súng hơi của Michael bị trục trặc trong quá trình thi, khiến anh bị loại và vô cùng thất vọng.

  • The parents restricted their child's access to violent video games, opting for a more peaceful toy, like an air pistol, instead.

    Các bậc phụ huynh hạn chế con mình chơi các trò chơi điện tử bạo lực và thay vào đó, họ chọn những món đồ chơi an toàn hơn, chẳng hạn như súng hơi.

  • John and his friend spent hours blasting balloons and cans with their air pistols, releasing all their excess energy in a safe and harmless way.

    John và bạn của anh đã dành nhiều giờ để bắn bóng bay và lon bằng súng hơi, giải phóng toàn bộ năng lượng dư thừa theo cách an toàn và vô hại.